Tech Guide

Sep 25, 2024 · 5 min read

How to Block Traffic From Specific Countries Using Cloudflare

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Keeping your website safe and secure nowadays is more important than ever. One way to protect your online space is by blocking traffic from certain countries. Cloudflare has a unique country blocking feature that allows you to block unwanted visitors and attacks from specific regions. Basically you can now control who can visit your site and from where.
 

Here is how to use Cloudflare to block traffic coming from countries you don't want. Let's get started!
 

Why Block Traffic From Certain Countries?
 

Blocking a country from accessing your website might seem extreme but it can be very useful in some situations. Here’s why you might consider setting up country based restrictions:
 

1.Protect Your Website from Bad Traffic
 

You might have noticed that sometimes your website gets visits from people who aren't actually your target audience. These interested visitors could be bots or hackers from different countries which actually harm your digital presence. They can even try to break into your website or overwhelm it with too many requests. Examples of some unwanted attacks are:
 

  • XSS attacks are really dangerous because they inject malicious scripts and compromise the private information of users.
     
  • DDoS attacks are the sort of attacks where requests for the website are increased unusually to slow the website or make it crash.
     
  • It is a phishing attack in which hackers try to fraudulently acquire user information like passwords or credit card numbers.
     
  • Injection attacks target the database of a website to access or corrupt sensitive information.
     
  • Directory traversal attacks exploit vulnerabilities to access restricted files and directories on your site’s server.
     

2.Protecting Confidential Information
 

Your website contains very private and secret information about your business and its users. Hackers can steal it and sell it on the dark web. Therefore it is wise to block traffic from areas where such fishy things happen. This will allow you to keep your website data protected and prevent it from being misused.
 

3.Focusing on Relevant Traffic
 

If your website is meant for people in a specific region or country then traffic from other areas can increase bounce rate or wasted resources. So block traffic from countries that are not relevant to your site to get targeted visitors who would actually find your content valuable and turn into leads.
 

How to Know Which Countries to Block On Cloudflare
 

You should use your site's analytics to figure out which countries to block on Cloudflare. These insights will inform you how your site is going and from where the most threats are coming. Follow these steps below to find the countries you should block from accessing your site
 

Step 1: Log In to Cloudflare
 

The first thing is to sign into your Cloudflare account.
 

Step 2: Select Your Domain
 

Scroll up to the page and select the site you would like to check.
 

Step 3: Access Analytics
 

Now, click on the “Analytics” icon from the list at the top.
 

Step 4: Go to the Security Tab
 

Find and click on the “Security” tab. Here you will find the “Threats by Country” section which shows a map of areas the threats are coming from.
 

Step 5: Identify Top Threat Countries
 

From the list, find the countries causing the most trouble to your site so you can block them!
 

Step by Step Guide to Block Countries on Cloudflare
 

Now that you know how to find countries that you should block, let's get to a solution. Follow these steps to control which countries can or cannot access your site:
 

Step 1: Sign In Your Account
 

Go to the Cloudflare website and sign in to your account If you are not already logged in.
 

Step 2: Open Your Site’s Dashboard
 

Click on the website you want to manage.
 

Step 3: Go to Security Settings
 

From the main menu, select ‘Security’ and then click on ‘WAF’ (Web Application Firewall).
 

Step 4: Create a New Rule
 

Look for an option to create a new security rule and click on it.
 

Step 5: Name Your Rule
 

Give your rule a name so you can recognize it later. For example, you might call it "Block Specific Countries."
 

Step 6: Set Up the Rule
 

Go to ‘Field’ and choose ‘Country’ then enter the name of the country you want to block in “Value”. If you want to block more than one country click the ‘or’ button to add more countries.
 

Step 7: Choose the Action
 

Select ‘Block’ as the action to take when someone from the blocked country tries to access your site.
 

Step 8: Save and Activate the Rule:
 

Click the ‘Implement’ button to save your new rule and activate it. That’s it!
 

Now you know how to block visitors from a country on Cloudflare for accessing your website.
 

Final Words
 

Nearly 42% of global web traffic is considered harmful which often includes bots, malicious traffic and visitors from irrelevant regions. [Source: Kaspersky]
 

By filtering out such traffic businesses can save up on bandwidth costs and reduce server load. With these improvements, you not only protect your website from potential threats but also focus your resources on the right audience. So, use Cloudflare to block unwanted traffic on your website from different countries!

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Written By

Waqas Waheed

With over 15 years of hands-on experience in web hosting and Linux, stands out as a practical expert in the field. At Websouls, he applies his deep technical skills to solve complex challenges, directly impacting the success of brands. Waqas's approach combines innovative problem-solving with a rich understanding of digital infrastructure, making him a key player in the industry. Follow him on LinkedIn

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